Malatya served as an important center along historic Islamic trade routes and features notable Ottoman-era mosques including the Ulu Cami (Great Mosque) and Yeni Cami, showcasing classical Islamic architectural elements. The city has been home to a vibrant Muslim community for centuries, preserving traditional Islamic customs and religious practices. Today, Malatya continues to maintain its Islamic character through active mosque communities, Islamic education institutions, and the preservation of its historic Islamic architectural heritage.